UGANDA

13th
to the 29th May 2008
Steve
Dark & Jeremy Squire
Steve
Dark – Stevenjdark@hotmail.co.uk
Jeremy Squire
Introduction
The
idea was to do Kenya, however, the political situation after their general
election scuppered that plan. After
a quick scan of the Internet it was decided that Uganda was a worthy substitute. A decision we don’t regret one bit. This small land locked
country roughly the size of the UK has a bird list of over 1000 has some really
remarkable birds like Shoebill and Black
Bee-eater. It also has a long list of restricted range species and other
birds often difficult to see in other parts of Africa. Then there is the option
of both Gorilla and Chimpanzee
trekking. Unfortunately because of the time scales involved we didn’t
prepare for this trip as thoroughly as we would have liked.
For example my 'Where to watch birds in Uganda' arrived just the day
before I left.
We
decided to send off emails to several of the Ugandan birding companies asking if
they could accommodate us and provide an outline itinerary and inclusive price.
The price was to include a full time guide, all transport, all
accommodation, all meals, all park entrance fees and airport transfers. We
initially asked them to exclude the Gorilla and
Chimp
trekking options as we had a restricted budget.
Most responded positively however after we had exchanged a couple of more
emails a firm favourite had emerged. We
decided to go with the itinerary and price provided by Bird Uganda Safaris http://www.birduganda.com
a company based in Kampala.
Their director Herbert Byaruhanga and his staff worked tirelessly on our behalf and made our stay effortless, all we had to do was go birding. The cost came out initially at $2000 plus $500 extra for the Gorilla trekking. This option we decided to take up as we both wanted to see Mountain Gorilla and do our David Attenborough thing sod the cost. We flew with KLM via Amsterdam at a cost of £475:70p per person including all taxes. We booked our ticked through Trail Finders http://www.trailfinders.com/ whose price was lower than the one advertised on KLM’s own web site.
Flight details
13th
May 06:30 from London, arrive 08:55 Amsterdam.
Leave
Amsterdam 11:10 arrive 20:15 Entebbe.
28th
May 22:20 leave Entebbe arrive 05:55 Amsterdam.
29th May 07:15 leave Amsterdam arrive 07:40 London.
References
Books:
Birds
of East Africa – Terry Stevenson and John Fanshawe. A truly wonderful book.
Birds
of Africa South of the Sahara – Ian Sinclair & Peter Ryan. Another top
tome.
Where
to watch birds in Uganda – Jonathan Rossouw
& Marco Sacchi. A must have.
Lonely
Planet guide to East Africa – for background reading
Bradt
travel guide to Uganda – has a great birds section.
Trip Reports:
Uganda:
A Birding Safari – June 2005 by Steve Arlow
Southern
Uganda – Travel Survival Kit for visiting birders by Petri Hottola
Uganda 18th February – 14th March 2005 by Ulrik Andersen & Erik Molgaard
Itinerary
13th May – Arrived Entebbe and taken straight to our hotel Golf View Inn for dinner and an early night. http://www.golfview-Inn.com
Day 1 the 14th May - After an early breakfast, drive to Mabamba Swamp, 50km west of Kampala. Stop en route at Mpigi Swamp. Greater part of the day at Mabamba on returning to our hotel we had an hour or so to stroll around the Entebbe Botanical Gardens.
Day 2 the 15th May – A driving day we left the Golf View, birding en route to the Masindi Hotel. http://www.masindihotel.com Birding around the hotel and after dinner out lamping Nightjars.
Day 3
the 16th May – Masindi to Murchison Falls overnight at the Red
Chilli Rest Camp Murchison Falls. http://www.redchillihideaway.com/paraa.htm
Day 4 the 17th May – Morning game drive in the National Park. After lunch back at Red Chilli we left for a boat trip on the Nile up to the Falls. We alighted at the base of the Falls and climbed up the steep path to the top. Birding around the top of the Falls and waiting for Bats to emerge. Dinner at Red Chilli.
Day 5 the 18th May – Early start and drive back to Masindi. Afternoon birding in Busingiro Forest. Overnight at the Masindi Hotel. http://www.masindihotel.com
Day 6 the 19th May – Birding the Budongo Forest and the ‘Royal Mile’ with our guide for the day Vincent Odama. Overnight at the Masindi Hotel.
Day 7
the 20th May – Travel day to Kibale and birding the forest in the
afternoon. Overnight at the Chimpanzee Guest House.
Day 8
the 21st May – Breakfast at 05:00 birding the Kibale Forest for
Owls etc.
Day 9
the 22nd May – Breakfast at 05:30 morning birding Kanyanghu Forest.
Day 10
the 23rd May – another early breakfast at 05:45 and off for a
morning safari.
Day 11 the 24th May – Left at 05:40 for the 42km drive to Ruhizha. Birded the area all day. Overnight at the Bwindi View Bandas.
Day 12
the 25th May – Gorilla briefing at 08:00. Morning Gorilla trekking
the Habinyanja Family Group.
Day 13 the 26th May – Left Bwindi at 08:15 morning visit to Rugando Parents Nursery School. Then en route to Lake Mburo. Arrive Mburo in time for an afternoon boat trip around the lake. Overnight at the Lake Mburo Park Bandas.
Day 14
the 27th May – Spent the early morning on foot safari around the
camp site.
Day 15
the 28th May – Our final day in Uganda out at 07:00 for Mabira
Forest.
Day 16 the 29th May – Arrive back in Heathrow via Schiphol.
Daily Account
Day 1
Mamamba
Swamp for the canoe ride into the swamp in search of the incongruous Shoebill. We didn’t have to wait long before we set eyes upon one of our most
wanted. We also had Swamp
Flycatcher, Papyrus Gonolek and Lesser
Jacana. When we returned to
the shore we tramped around the shoreline and we had terrific views of Golden
Weaver and several other new species. After leaving Mamamba we birded around the shore of Lake Victoria picking
up many African water birds. We finished the day with a visit to the Botanical
Garden. Dinner was taken in our
hotel
Day 2
An
early morning departure to try and avoid the Kampala traffic. We birded en route
at many different spots and picked up lots of new birds. Grey-crowned Crane, Long-crested
Eagle, Great Sparrowhawk, African
Citril Finch, Marsh Widowbird, Northern Puffback and many many more
African species. We checked into
our accommodation late in the afternoon. After
a quick freshen up we were out Nightjar hunting. This took place a couple of miles outside town. We noted Slender-tailed,
Long-tailed, Black-shouldered and Standard-winged
Nightjars. Not a bad evening.
Day 3
Another day of driving this time en route to Murchison Falls. Again all the birding was done en route at various stops. Birds we noted here included Golden-backed Weaver, Moustached Warbler, Red-faced Cisticola, Village Weaver, Waxbill, Casqued Hornbill, Red-collared Widowbird and Senegal Coucal. Our camp for the night was the Red Chilli Rest Camp. We had a cottage and it was very comfortable. Evening meal at the rest camp.
Day 4
After
breakfast we queued for the ferry to take us across the Nile for a game drive
through the national park. Some of the birds noted Red-winged
Grey Warbler, Goliath Heron, Spur-winged
Plover, Dark-chanting Goshawk,
Abyssinian Ground Hornbill,

Back to
Red Chilli for lunch then another queue for a boat to take us on a River Nile
Cruise to Murchison Falls. Several
birds noted on the trip up river including Saddle-billed
Stork, Dwarf Kingfisher, Pied
Kingfisher, Goliath Heron, Broad-billed
Roller,
Water Dikkop, Red-fronted Bee-eater, Carmine
Bee-eater (pic below), Fish Eagle, Senegal
Thick-knee, Oxpecker, Rock Pratincole
and Giant Kingfisher. We alighted at the base of the falls and trekked a path up
alongside the main falls. We birded
around the top of this majestic natural wonder had some tea and then waiting for
the bats to emerge and for the Bat Hawk to make
an appearance. Just before the bats
a female Peregrine put in an appearance closely
followed by a Greater Kestrel. A Red-winged Grey Warbler
uttered its last refrain before going off to bed and suddenly the Bat
Hawk appeared as if by magic. On
the way back to the Red Chilli for dinner we did another spot of Nightjar
lamping this time noting Plain, Speckled,
Pennant-winged, Slender-tailed and Long-tailed
Nightjars. What a great days birding.

Day 5
Left
the Red Chilli early heading back to Masindi birding en route; some of the birds
seen included Grey-headed Sparrow, African
Thrush, Silverbird, Nubian
Woodpecker, Beautiful Sunbird, Woodland
Kingfisher, Little Swift, Sulphur-breasted
Bushshrike, Diederic Cuckoo, Black-headed
Tchagra,
Black-billed Wood Dove, African Grey Hornbill, Sooty
Chat, Grey Woodpecker,
Grey-headed Bushshrike and Bateleur.
In the
afternoon we birded in the Busingiro Forest and had our first taste of 'Forest
Neck'. Birds noted here Shikra,
Superb Sunbird, Casqued Hornbill, Chestnut
Wattle-eye, White-thighed Hornbill,
Crowned Eagle, Chocolate-backed Kingfisher, Little Grey
Greenbul, Forest Robin,
Red-headed Malimbe and Green Crombec.
Evening
meal was taken in the Masindi hotel restaurant, great food.
Day 6
Since
we had the itinerary this was one of the days I was particularly looking forward
to a visit to Budongo Forest and 'The Royal Mile'. We picked up our guide to the forest on our way and Vincent Odama joined
us for our morning birding. Vincent
is a magnificent birder and knows the forest like the back of his hand. Birds noted here:
After
leaving the forest we spent some time around the town and picked up Red-headed Weaver, Ross's Turaco, White-crested Turaco, and Horus
Swift.
Retired
exhausted but well satisfied with our days forest birding.
Day 7
Travel
to Kibale birding en route, we visited several sites and in the afternoon we had a
quick visit to the forest, we noted the following birds: Cassin's
Blue Flycatcher, White-chinned
Prinia, Joyful
Greenbul, Crested Shrike
Flycatcher, Grey-throated
Barbet, Sooty Flycatcher,
Many-coloured Bushshrike, Yellow-rumped
Tinkerbird,
Slender-billed Greenbul, Emerald
Cuckoo, Paradise
Flycatcher, Petit's
Cuckoo-shrike, Black-billed
Turaco, Red-headed
Malimbe, Green
Sunbird,
Little-green Sunbird, Black
Bee-eater, Western Nicator, Dusky-blue
Flycatcher,
masked Apalis, Afep Pigeon, Purple-headed Starling and just outside
Kibale on the main road we spotted a small group of three Chimpanzees,
two females and a baby. Overnight
and dinner at the Chimpanzee Guest House.
Day 8
Kibale
Forest birding. We took breakfast at 5am so we could have a good chance for
our owl. We hadn’t been in the
forest for more than 15 minutes when the shout went up that the owl had been
heard and seen flying across the road in front of us. A quick search with the lamp and the bird was soon located high up on a
branch but out in the open. So we had our target in the bag before 6 o’clock African
Wood Owl ticked and eventually when light allowed even photographed. We also had an African Goshawk. After
our success with the Wood Owl we moved further into the forest for more
forest birding. Here we noted: Pale
Breasted Illadopsis, Blue Striped Kingfisher, Chestnut-backed
Wattle-eye, Green Hylia, Red-tailed
Antthrush, Afep Pigeon, Speckled
Tinkerbird, Velvet-breasted Drongo, Crowned
Hornbill, Red-tailed Bristlebill, African Grey
Parrot, Hairy-breasted Barbet, Banded
Wattle-eye, Narina Trogon, Green-whiskered
Greenbul, Red-chested Owlet, Grey
Apalis, Great Blue Turaco, Yellow-spotted
Barbet, Thick-billed
Seedeater and Grey-backed Camaroptera. Another
great days birding.
Day 9
This
morning we birded inside the Kanyanghu Forest birds noted here included: Blue-breasted
Kingfisher, Red-capped
Chat, African
Wagtail, Toro
Olive-greenbul, Black-necked
Weaver, Black-naped
Turaco, Shiny-blue
Kingfisher, Afep
Pigeon, Pale-throated
Illadopsis, Western
Nicator, Speckled
Tinkerbird, Green
Crombec, Pale-throated
Bulbul, Plain
Greenbul, Olive
Sunbird, Blue-throated Brown
Sunbird,
Yellow-spotted Barbet, African Shrike
Flycatcher, Green
Hylia, White-throated
Greenbul, Dusky Tit,
Viellot's Black Weaver, Green
Sunbird, Yellow-mantled
Weaver, Brown-eared
Woodpecker, Crowned
Eagle, Emerald
Cuckoo, Cassin's Grey
Flycatcher and Copper-breasted Sunbird. When we resurfaced back at the start of our trail we had some lunch and
decided on a change of plan. We
decided to cut the planned afternoon forest birding and instead head for the
Queen Elizabeth National Park for some Savanna birding. We quickly booked
overnight accommodation and headed off birding en route. Some of the birds we saw on the way:
McKinnon's
Fiscal Shrike, Cinnamon-breasted
Bee-eater, Shikra, Pallid
Harrier, Red-chested
Cuckoo, Grassland
Pipit, Long-crested
Eagle, Grey-backed
Shrike, Red-necked
Francolin, Croaking Cisticola and Bar-breasted
Firefinch. We booked into
our accommodation the Mweya Guest House just after sunset.
Day 10
Queen
Elizabeth National Park morning safari. Up and out the door by 5:45am the first
bird we noted was a Square-tailed Nightjar in the
road. First bird in the park was White-browed
Robin-chat followed by: Pied Kingfisher,
Black-headed Gonolek, White-browed
Coucal, Rüppell's Long-tailed
Starling,
Red-necked Francolin, Red-eyed
Dove, Palm-nut
Vulture, Egyptian
Goose,
Grey-backed Fiscal, Northern Black
Flycatcher, Common
Bulbul, Blue-spotted Wood
Dove and at 7:45am we spotted another magnificent Leopard. This time to far away for photographs but two different Leopards
on the same trip before we had even seen a Lion. A pride of
Lions appeared at 8:30am. After lunch we left Queen Elizabeth for the long drive to our overnight
stop Bwindi. While enjoying a
beer at our guest house we noted White-tailed Blue
Flycatcher and Elliot’s Woodpecker in a tree right next to our table, and
lastly Green-winged Pytilia. Overnight and dinner
at the Bwindi View.
Day 11
Up and
breakfasted early 5:40am for the 42Km drive to Ruhizha where we arrived at
7:40am
we birded the area all day. Birds
noted here:
Day 12
The big
day had finally arrived. Gorilla briefing at 8am. Morning Gorilla
trekking. The
group we were going to trek was known as the Habinyanja family Group which
consisted of two silverbacks and at least twenty other family members. Well the trekking is a story on its own suffice to say we
scored with nearly all the family and birding took a serious back seat. We lunched at 12:30pm and we were back in Bwindi by
2pm. We then decided to bird the waterfall track through the forest birds
noted here:

Day 13
Another
driving day today, we left Bwindi after a leisurely breakfast at 8:45am. We said
our goodbyes to the very friendly staff and headed off to Lake Mburo. Just after
leaving Bwindi we made a stop at the Rugando Parents Nursery School where we
presented the head teacher with the goodies we took with us from home. They were
all very grateful and it certainly made me feel very humble.
We
caught the afternoon lake Mburo Cruise and after a short safety briefing we were
off. Birds noted on the cruise: African Finfoot, Black
Crake, Malachite
Kingfisher, Pied
Kingfisher, Woodland
Kingfisher, Giant
Kingfisher, Fish
Eagle, Green Heron,
Long-tailed Cormorant and Lesser
Masked Weaver. The Fish Eagle in particular
offered great photo opportunities. Overnight and evening meal in the Lake Mburo
Park Bandas.
Day 14
This
morning was spent with a park ranger on a walking safari through the park, here
we picked up: Greater Honeyguide, Lilac-breasted
Roller,
Grey Hornbill, Red-billed Quelea, Nubian
Woodpecker, Levaillant's Cuckoo,
Striped Kingfisher, Ross's Touraco, Pied
Kingfisher, Rüppell's Long-tailed Starling, Spot-flanked
Barbet,
Diederic Cuckoo, Red-chested Sunbird, Marico
Sunbird, White-browed Robin Chat,
Red-eyed Dove, Sooty Chat, Brown-crowned
Tchagra, Paradise Flycatcher, Black
Cuckoo-shrike, Green Pigeon, Red-billed
Firefinch, Trilling Cisticola, Copper
Sunbird, Lead coloured Flycatcher,
Tabora Cisticola, Red-faced Crombec,
Thick-billed Cuckoo, White-browed Scrub Robin, Fork-tailed
Drongo, Wattled Lapwing, Black
Saw-wing, Lizard Buzzard, Brown-necked
Parrot, Yellow-breasted Apalis, Golden-breasted Rock
Bunting, Green-backed Camaroptera, Lesser-striped
Swallow,
Day 15
Our
final day in Uganda and we were up and breakfasted by 6:30am and out the door by
7am. We headed the 53Km East to Mabira Forest and we arrived there at about
8:30am. We started picking up birds almost immediately birds noted here included:
We left
the forest at 1pm for the drive back through Kampala and the trip to the
airport at Entebbe and our evening flight home. We did stop en route for a coffee
at a smart hotel near Kampala and
note a couple of birds: Common Kestrel, Variable Sunbird
and Red-chested Sunbird.
Bird List
Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis Great White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus Pink-backed Pelican Pelecanus rufescens Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo Long-tailed (Reed) Cormorant Phalacrocorax africanus Darter Anhinga melanogaster Grey Heron Ardea cinerea Black-headed Heron Ardea melanocephala Goliath Heron Ardea goliath Purple Heron Ardea purpurea Great White Egret Ardea alba Intermediate Egret Egretta intermedia Little Egret Egretta garzetta Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides Rufous-bellied Heron Ardeola rufiventris Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis Striated Heron Butorides striatus Black-crowned Night-Heron Nycticorax nycticorax Hammerkop Scopus umbretta Yellow-billed Stork Mycteria ibis African Openbill Stork Anastomus lamelligerus Black Stork Ciconia nigra Abdim's Stork Ciconia abdimii Woolly-necked Stork Ciconia abdimii White Stork Ciconia ciconia Saddle-billed Stork Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis Marabou Stork Leptoptilos crumeniferus Shoebill Balaeniceps rex Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus Hadada Ibis Bostrychia hagedash African Spoonbill Platalea alba Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus ruber Lesser Flamingo Phoenicopterus minor White-faced Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna viduata Fulvous Whistling Duck Dendrocygna bicolor Egyptian Goose Alopochen aegyptiacus Yellow-billed Duck Anas undulata Spur-winged Goose Plectropterus gambensis Osprey Pandion haliaetus Bat Hawk Macheiramphus alcinus Black-shouldered Kite Elanus caeruleus. Black Kite Milvus migrans African Fish-Eagle Haliaeetus vocifer Palm-nut Vulture Gypohierax angolensis Hooded Vulture Necrosyrtes monachus White-backed Vulture Gyps africanus Rüppell's Vulture Gyps rueppellii Black-breasted Snake-Eagle Circaetus pectoralis Brown Snake-Eagle Circaetus cinereus (Western) Banded Snake-Eagle Circaetus cinerascens Bateleur Terathopius ecaudatus Montague's Harrier Circus pygargus Western Marsh-Harrier Circus aeruginosus African Marsh-Harrier Circus aeruginosus African Harrier-Hawk (Gymnogene) Polyboroides typus Lizard Buzzard Kaupifalco monogrammicus Dark Chanting-Goshawk Melierax metabates African Goshawk Accipiter tachiro Shikra (Little Banded Goshawk) Accipiter badius Little Sparrowhawk Accipiter minullus Black Goshawk (Great/Black Sparrowhawk) Accipiter melanoleucus Common Buzzard Buteo buteo Mountain Buzzard Buteo oreophilus Augur Buzzard Buteo augur Tawny Eagle Aquila rapax Steppe Eagle Aquila nipalensis Wahlberg's Eagle Aquila wahlbergi Ayres' Hawk-Eagle Hieraaetus ayresii Martial Eagle Polemaetus bellicosus Long-crested Eagle Lophaetus occipitalis Cassin's Hawk-Eagle Spizaetus africanus Crowned Hawk-Eagle Stephanoaetus coronatus Eurasian Kestrel Falco tinnunculus Grey Kestrel Falco ardosiaceus Red-necked Falcon Falco chicquera African Hobby Falco cuvierii Lanner Falcon Falco biarmicus Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus Coqui Francolin Francolinus coqui Crested Francolin Francolinus sephaena Nahan's Francolin Francolinus nahani Heuglin's Francolin Francolinus icterorhynchus Ring-necked Francolin Francolinus streptophorus Handsome Francolin Francolinus nobilis Red-necked Spurfowl Francolinus afer Helmeted Guineafowl Numida meleagris Crested Guineafowl Guttera pucherani Kurrichane Buttonquail Turnix sykvatica Grey Crowned-Crane Balearica regulorum White-spotted Flufftail Sarothrura pulchra African Crake Crecopsis egregia Black Crake Amaurornis flavirostra Common Moorhen Gallinula chloropus Lesser Moorhen Gallinula angulata African Finfoot Podica senegalensis Denham's Bustard Neotis denhami Black-bellied Bustard Lissotis melanogaster Lesser Jacana Microparra capensis African Jacana Actophilornis africanus Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus Pied Avocet Recurvirostra avocetta Water Thick-knee Burhinus vermiculatus Senegal Thick-knee Burhinus senegalensis Spotted Thick-knee Burhinus capensis Rock (White-collared) Pratincole Glareola nuchalis Long-toed Lapwing (Plover) Vanellus crassirostris Spur-winged Plover (Lapwing) Vanellus spinosus Black-headed Lapwing Vanellus tectus Senegal (Lesser Black-winged) Lapwing Vanellus lugubris Crowned Lapwing Vanellus coronatus Wattled Lapwing (Plover) Vanellus senegallus Kittlitz's Plover Charadrius pecuarius Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis Common Greenshank Tringa nebularia Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos Grey-headed Gull Larus cirrocephalus Lesser Black-backed Gull Larus fuscus Gull-billed Tern Sterna nilotica White-winged Tern Chlidonias leucopterus Whiskered Tern Chlidonias hybrida African Skimmer Rynchops flavirostris Rock Dove Columba livia Speckled Pigeon Columba guinea Afep Pigeon Columba unicincta African Olive Pigeon Columba arquatrix White-naped Pigeon Columba albinucha Western Bronze-naped Pigeon Columba iriditorques African Mourning Dove Streptopelia decipiens Red-eyed Dove Streptopelia semitorquata Ring-necked Dove Streptopelia capicola Dusky Turtle Dove Streptopelia lugens Vinaceous Dove Streptopelia vinacea Laughing Dove Streptopelia senegalensis Emerald-spotted Wood-Dove Turtur chalcospilos Black-billed Wood-Dove Turtur abyssinicus Blue-spotted Wood-Dove Turtur afer Tambourine Dove Turtur tympanistria African Green-Pigeon Treron calva Red-headed Lovebird Agapornis pullarius Grey Parrot Psittacus erithacus Meyer's Parrot Poicephalus meyeri Brown-necked Parrot Poicephalus robustus Great Blue Turaco Corythaeola cristata Black-billed Turaco Tauraco schuettii White-crested Turaco Tauraco leucolophus Ross' Turaco Musophaga rossae Bare-faced Go-away-bird Corythaixoides personatus Eastern (Gray) Plantain-eater Crinifer zonurus Jacobin Cuckoo Clamator jacobinus Levaillant's Cuckoo Oxylophus levaillantii Red-chested Cuckoo Cuculus solitarius Thick-billed Cuckoo Pachycoccyx audeberti Black Cuckoo Cuculus clamosus African Cuckoo Cuculus gularis Madagascar Cuckoo Cuculus rochii Dusky Long-tailed Cuckoo Cercococcyx mechowi Barred Long-tailed Cuckoo Cercococcyx montanus Klaas' Cuckoo Chrysococcyx klaas African Emerald Cuckoo Chrysococcyx cupreus Dideric Cuckoo Chrysococcyx caprius Yellow-throated Cuckoo Chrysococcyx flavigularis Yellowbill (Blue Malkoha) Ceuthmochares aereus Black Coucal Centropus grillii Blue-headed Coucal Centropus monachus Senegal Coucal Centropus senegalensis White-browed Coucal Centropus superciliosus African Scops-Owl Otus senegalensis Verreaux's Eagle-Owl Bubo lacteus African Wood-Owl Strix woodfordii Red-chested Owlet Glaucidium tephronotum Black-shouldered Nightjar Caprimulgus nigriscapularis Square-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus fossii Pennant-winged Nightjar Macrodipteryx vexillarius Standard-winged Nightjar Macrodipteryx longipennis Long-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus climacurus Slender-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus clarus Plain Nightjar Caprimulgus inomatus Freckled Nightjar Caprimulgus tristigma Scarce Swift Schoutedenapus myoptilus Mottled Spinetail Telacanthura ussheri Sabine's Spinetail Rhaphidura sabini Cassin's Spinetail Neafrapus cassini African Palm-Swift Cypsiurus parvus Alpine Swift Tachymarptis melba Common Swift Apus apus Little Swift Apus affinis Horus Swift Apus horus White-rumped Swift Apus caffer African Black Swift Apus barbatus Speckled Mousebird Colius striatus Blue-naped Mousebird Urocolius macrourus Narina Trogon Apaloderma narina Bar-tailed Trogon Apaloderma vittatum Shining-blue Kingfisher Alcedo quadribrachys Malachite Kingfisher Alcedo cristata African Pygmy-Kingfisher Ispidina (Ceyx) picta African Dwarf Kingfisher Ispidina (Ceyx) lecontei Chocolate-backed Kingfisher Halcyon badia Gray-headed Kingfisher Halcyon leucocephala Woodland Kingfisher Halcyon senegalensis Blue-breasted Kingfisher Halcyon malimbica Striped Kingfisher Halcyon chelicuti Giant Kingfisher Megaceryle maxima Pied Kingfisher Ceryle rudis Black Bee-eater Merops gularis Red-throated Bee-eater Merops bulocki Little Bee-eater Merops pusillus Blue-breasted Bee-eater Merops variegatus Cinnamon-chested Bee-eater Merops oreobates Swallow-tailed Bee-eater Merops hirundineus White-throated Bee-eater Merops albicollis Madagascar Bee-eater Merops superciliosus Northern Carmine Bee-eater Merops nubicus Lilac-breasted Roller Coracias caudata Broad-billed Roller Eurystomus glaucurus Blue-throated Roller Eurystomus gularis Green Woodhoopoe Phoeniculus purpureus White-headed Woodhoopoe Phoeniculus bollei Black Scimitar-bill Rhinopomastus aterrimus Common (Greater) Scimitar-bill Rhinopomastus cyanomelas Forest Woodhoopoe Phoeniculus castaneiceps White-headed Woodhoopoe Phoeniculus bollei Crowned Hornbill Tockus alboterminatus African Pied Hornbill Tockus fasciatus African Grey Hornbill Tockus nasutus Black-and-white-casqued Hornbill Ceratogymna subcylindricus Brown-cheeked Hornbill Bycanistes cylindricus Piping Hornbill Bycanistes fistulator Abyssinian Ground-Hornbill Bucorbvus abyssinicus Grey-throated Barbet Gymnobucco bonapartei Speckled Tinkerbird Pogoniulus scolopaceus Yellow-throated Tinkerbird Pogoniulus subsulphureus Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird Pogoniulus bilineatus Yellow-fronted Tinkerbird Pogoniulus chrysoconus Yellow-spotted Barbet Buccanodon duchaillui Hairy-breasted Barbet Tricholaema hirsute Red-fronted Barbet Tricholaema diademata Spot-flanked Barbet Tricholaema lacrymosa Black-billed Barbet Lybius guifsobalito Double-toothed Barbet Lybius bidentatus Yellow-billed Barbet Trachyphonus purpuratus Greater Honeyguide Indicator indicator Lesser Honeyguide Indicator minor Thick-billed Honeyguide Indicator conirostris Willcock's Honeyguide Indicator willcocksi Dwarf Honey Guide Indicator pumilio Nubian Woodpecker Campethera nubica Tullberg's Woodpecker Campethera tullbergi Buff-spotted WoodpeckerCampethera nivosa Brown-eared Woodpecker Campethera caroli Yellow-crested Woodpecker Dendropicos xantholophus Elliot's Woodpecker Dendropicos elliotii Grey Woodpecker Dendropicos goertae Brown-backed Woodpecker Picoides obsoletus Rufous-naped Lark Mirafra africana Flappet Lark Mirafra rufocinnamomea Plain Martin Riparia paludicola Sand Martin Riparia riparia Banded Martin Riparia cincta Rock Martin Ptyonoprogen fuligula Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica Angola Swallow Hirundo angolensis Wire-tailed Swallow Hirundo smithii Lesser Striped-Swallow Cecropis abyssinica Red-rumped Swallow Cercropis dauruca Mosque Swallow Cecropis senegalensis White-headed Sawwing Psalidoprocne albiceps Black Sawwing Psalidoprocne holomelas African Pied Wagtail Motacilla aguimp Cape Wagtail Motacilla capensis Mountain Wagtail Motacilla clara Yellow-throated Longclaw Macronyx croceus Plain-backed Pipit Anthus leucophrys Grassland Pipit Anthus cinnamomeus Grey Cuckoo-shrike Coracina caesia White-breasted Cuckoo-shrike Coracina pectoralis Petit's Cuckoo-shrike Campephaga petiti Black Cuckoo-shrike Campephaga flava Red-shouldered Cuckoo-shrike Campephaga phoenicea Purple-throated Cuckoo-shrike Campephaga quiscalina Common Bulbul Pycnonotus barbatus Shelley's Greenbul Andropadus masukuensis Little Greenbul Andropadus virens Little Grey Greenbul Andropadus gracilis Plain Greenbul Andropadus curvirostris Slender-billed Greenbul Andropadus gracilirostris Yellow-whiskered Greenbul Andropadus latirostris Eastern Mountain-Greenbul Andropadus nigriceps Honeyguide Greenbul Baeopogon indicator Yellow-throated Leaflove Chlorocichla flavicollis Leaflove Pyrrhurus scandens Joyful Greenbul Chlorocichla laetissima Toro Olive-Greenbul Phyllastrephus hypochloris Yellow-streaked Greenbul Phyllastrephus flavostriatus White-throated Greenbul Phyllastrephus albigularis Red-tailed Bristlebill Bleda syndactyla Western Nicator Nicator chloris Red-tailed Greenbul Criniger calurus Rufous Flycatcher-Thrush Neocossyphus fraseri Red-tailed Ant-Thrush Neocossyphus rufus Olive Thrush Turdus olivaceus African Thrush Turdus pelios Brown-chested Alethe Alethe poliocephala Red-throated Alethe Alethe poliophrys Fire-crested Alethe Alethe diademata Red-faced Cisticola Cisticola erythrops Whistling Cisticola Cisticola lateralis Trilling Cisticola Cisticola woosnami Chubb's Cisticola Cisticola chubbi Winding Cisticola Cisticola galactotes Carruthers' Cisticola Cisticola carruthersi Stout Cisticola Cisticola robustus Croaking Cisticola Cisticola natalensis Tabora Cisticola Cisticola angusticaudus Foxy Cisticola Cisticola troglodytes Zitting Cisticola Cisticola juncidis Tawny-flanked Prinia Prinia subflava White-chinned Prinia Prinia (Schistolais) leucopogon Red-winged Warbler Heliolais erythroptera Red-winged Grey Warbler Drymocichla incana Ruwenzori Apalis Apalis ruwenzorii Black-throated Apalis Apalis jacksoni Lowland Masked Apalis Apalis binotata Mountain Masked Apalis Apalis personata Yellow-breasted Apalis Apalis flavida Buff-throated Apalis Apalis rufogularis Chestnut-throated Apalis Apalis porphyrolaema Grey Apalis Apalis cinerea Grey-capped Warbler Eminia lepida Green-backed Camaroptera Camaroptera brachyura Yellow-browed Camaroptera Camaroptera superciliaris Olive-green Camaroptera Camaroptera chloronota White-winged Warbler Bradypterus carpalis Grauer's Swamp-Warbler Bradypterus graueri Black-faced Rufous Warbler Bathmocercus rufus African Moustached-Warbler Melocichla mentalis African Reed-Warbler Acrocephalus baeticatus African Yellow Warbler Chloropeta natalensis Mountain Yellow Warbler Chloropeta similis Papyrus Yellow Warbler Chloropeta gracilirostris Buff-bellied Warbler Phyllolais pulchella Grauer's Warbler Graueria vittata Green-backed Eremomela Eremomela canescens Rufous-crowned Eremomela Eremomela badiceps Green Crombec Sylvietta virens White-browed Crombec Sylvietta leucophrys Northern Crombec Sylvietta brachyura Red-faced Crombec Sylvietta whytii Short-tailed Warbler Hemitesia neumanni Grey Longbill Macrosphenus concolor Green Hylia Hylia prasina Red-faced Woodland-Warbler Phylloscopus laetus Silverbird Empidornis semipartitus Pale Flycatcher Bradornis pallidus White-eyed Slaty-Flycatcher Melaenornis fischeri Northern Black-Flycatcher Melaenornis edolioides Fraser's Forest-Flycatche Fraseria ocreata Sooty Flycatcher Muscicapa infuscata Swamp Flycatcher Muscicapa aquatica African Dusky Comitata Cassin's Flycatcher Muscicapa cassini Chapin's Flycatcher Muscicapa lendu Ashy Flycatcher Muscicapa caerulescens Grey-throated Tit-Flycatcher Myioparus griseigularis Grey Tit-Flycatcher Myioparus plumbeus White-starred Robin Pogonocichla stellata Forest Robin Stiphrornis erythrothorax Lowland Akalat Sheppardia cyornithopsis Equatorial Akalat Sheppardia aequatorialis White-bellied Robin-Chat Cossyphicula roberti Blue-shouldered Robin-Chat Cossypha cyanocampter White-browed Robin-Chat Cossypha heuglini Red-capped Robin-Chat Cossypha natalensis Snowy-crowned Robin-Chat Cossypha niveicapilla Brown-backed Scrub-Robin Cercotrichas hartlaubi White-browed Scrub-Robin Cercotrichas leucophrys Common Stonechat Saxicola torquata Whinchat Saxicola rubetra Sooty Chat Myrmecocichla nigra Mocking Cliff-Chat Thamnolaea cinnamomeiventris Shrike-flycatcher Megabias (Bias) flammulatus Black-and-white Flycatcher Bias musicus Brown-throated Wattle-eye Platysteira cyanea Chestnut Wattle-eye Platysteira castanea Jameson's Wattle-eye Dyaphorophyia jamesoni Ruwenzori Batis Batis diops Chinspot Batis Batis molitor Black-headed Batis Batis minor Chestnut-capped Flycatcher Erythrocercus mccallii African Blue-Flycatcher Elminia longicauda White-tailed Blue-Flycatcher Elminia albicauda Red-bellied Paradise-Flycatcher Terpsiphone rufiventer African Paradise-Flycatcher Terpsiphone viridis Scaly-breasted Illadopsis Illadopsis albipectus Puvel's Illadopsis Illadopsis puveli Pale-breasted Illadopsis Illadopsis rufipennis Brown Illadopsis Illadopsis fulvescens Mountain Illadopsis Illadopsis pyrrhoptera Grey-chested Illadopsis Kakamega poliothorax Brown Babbler Turdoides plebejus Arrow-marked Babbler Turdoides jardineii Dusky Babbler Turdoides tenebrosa White-winged Black Tit Melaniparus leucomelas Dusky Tit Melaniparus funereus Stripe-breasted Tit Melaniparus fasciiventer Western Violet-backed Sunbird Anthreptes longuemarei Little Green Sunbird Anthreptes seimundi Green Sunbird Anthreptes rectirostris Collared Sunbird Hedydipna (Anthreptes) collaris Green-headed Sunbird Cyanomitra (Nectarinia) verticalis Blue-throated Brown Sunbird Cyanomitra (Nectarinia)cyanolaema Blue-headed Sunbird Cyanomitra (Nectarinia) alinae Western Olive-Sunbird Cyanomitra (Nectarinia) obscura Scarlet-chested Sunbird Chalcomitra (Nectarinia) senegalensis Purple-breasted Sunbird Nectarinia purpureiventris Bronze Sunbird Nectarinia kilimensis Olive-bellied Sunbird Cinnyris (Nectarinia) chloropygia Northern Double-collared Sunbird Cinnyris (Nectarinia) preussi Regal Sunbird Cinnyris (Nectarinia) regia Beautiful Sunbird Cinnyris (Nectarinia) pulchella Marico Sunbird Cinnyris (Nectarinia) mariquensis Purple-banded Sunbird Cinnyris bifasciatus Red-chested Sunbird Cinnyris (Nectarinia) erythrocerca Superb Sunbird Cinnyris superbus Variable Sunbird Cinnyris venustus Copper Sunbird Cinnyris (Nectarinia) cuprea African Yellow White-eye Zosterops senegalensis Western Black-headed Oriole Oriolus brachyrhynchus Mountain Oriole Oriolus percivali Grey-backed Fiscal Lanius excubitoroides Mackinnon's Shrike Lanius mackinnoni Common Fiscal Lanius collaris Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio Brubru Nilaus afer Northern Puffback Dryoscopus gambensis Pink-footed Puffback Dryoscopus angolensis Black-crowned Tchagra Tchagra senegala Brown-crowned Tchagra Tchagra australis Lüehder's Bushshrike Laniarius luehderi Tropical Boubou Laniarius aethiopicus Black-headed Gonolek Laniarius erythrogaster Papyrus Gonolek Laniarius mufumbiri Mountain Sooty Boubou Laniarius poensis Bocage's Bushshrike Telophorus bocagei Many-coloured Bushshrike Telophorus multicolor Sulphur-breasted Bushshrike Telophorus sulfureopectus Doherty's Bushshrike Telophorus dohertyi Grey-headed Bushshrike Malaconotus blanchoti Fork-tailed Drongo Dicrurus adsimilis Velvet-mantled Drongo Dicrurus modestus Piapiac Ptilostomus afer Pied Crow Corvus albus Cape Crow Corvus capensis Wattled Starling Creatophora cinerea Greater Blue-eared Glossy-Starling Lamprotornis chalybaeus Lesser Blue-eared Glossy-Starling Lamprotornis chloropterus Splendid Glossy-Starling Lamprotornis splendidus Rueppell's Glossy-Starling Lamprotornis purpuropterus Purple-headed Glossy-Starling Lamprotornis purpureiceps Violet-backed Starling Cinnyricinclus leucogaster Slender-billed Starling Onychognathus tenuirostris Chestnut-winged Starling Onychognathus fulgidus Waller's Starling Onychognathus walleri Narrow-tailed Starling Poeoptera lugubris Stuhlmann's Starling Poeoptera stuhlmanni Yellow-billed Oxpecker Buphagus africanus Northern Grey-headed Sparrow Passer griseus Chestnut Sparrow Passer eminibey Speckle-fronted Weaver Sporopipes frontalis Chestnut-crowned Sparrow-Weaver Plocepasser superciliosus Baglafecht Weaver Ploceus baglafecht Slender-billed Weaver Ploceus pelzelni Little Weaver Ploceus luteolus Lesser Masked Weaver Ploceus ocularis Vitelline Masked Weaver Ploceus vitellinus Spectacled Weaver Ploceus ocularis Black-necked Weaver Ploceus nigricollis Black-billed Weaver Ploceus melanogaster Strange Weaver Ploceus alienus Holub's Golden-Weaver Ploceus xanthops Orange Weaver Ploceus aurantius Northern Brown-throated Weaver Ploceus castanops Village Weaver Ploceus cucullatus Vieillot's Black Weaver Ploceus nigerrimus Weyns' Weaver Ploceus weynsi Black-headed Weaver Ploceus melanocephalus Golden-backed Weaver Ploceus jacksoni Yellow-mantled Weaver Ploceus tricolor Brown-capped Weaver Ploceus insignis Compact Weaver Pachyphantes superciliosus Thick-billed Weaver Amblyospiza albifrons Red-headed Malimbe Malimbus rubricollis Crested Malimbe Malimbus malimbicus Cardinal Quelea Quelea cardinalis Red-billed Quelea Quelea quelea Red-Headed Quelea Quelea erythrops Black Bishop Euplectes gierowii Black-winged Bishop Euplectes hordeaceus Orange Bishop Euplectes franciscanus Red Bishop Euplectes orix Fan-tailed Widowbird Euplectes axillaris Yellow-mantled Widowbird Euplectes macrourus Yellow-shouldered Widowbird Euplectes [macrourus] macrocercus White-winged Widowbird Euplectes albonotatus Red-collared Widowbird Euplectes ardens Marsh Widowbird Euplectes hartlaubi White-breasted Negrofinch Nigrita fusconota Grey-headed Negrofinch Nigrita canicapilla Pale-fronted Negrofinch Nigrita luteifrons Green-winged Pytilia Pytilia melba Green Twinspot Mandingoa nitidula Red-headed Bluebill Spermophaga ruficapilla Brown Twinspot Clytospiza monteiri Dusky Twinspot Euschistospiza cinereovinacea Green Twinspot Mandingoa nitidula Red-billed Firefinch Lagonosticta senegala Black-bellied Firefinch Lagonosticta rara African Firefinch Lagonosticta rubricata Bar-breasted Firefinch Lagonosticta rufopicta Black-bellied Seedcracker Pyrenestes ostrinus Red-cheeked Cordonbleu Uraeginthus bengalus Common Waxbill Estrilda astrild Black-crowned Waxbill Estrilda nonnula Kandt's Waxbill Estrilda kandti Bronze Mannikin Spermestes cucullata Magpie Mannikin Spermestes fringilloides Black-and-white Mannikin Spermestes bicolor Pin-tailed Whydah Vidua macroura Western Citril Serinus frontalis White-rumped Seedeater Serinus leucopygius Papyrus Canary Serinus koliensis Yellow-fronted Canary Serinus mozambicus Brimstone Canary Serinus sulphuratus Streaky Seedeater Serinus striolatus Thick-billed Seedeater Serinus burtoni Golden-breasted Bunting Emberiza flaviventris Cabanis' Bunting Emberiza cabanisi Brown-rumped Bunting Emberiza affinis